Structure and Polarization in the High Tc Ferroelectric Bi(Zn,Ti)O3-PbTiO3 Solid Solutions
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Theoretical ab initio and experimental methods are used to investigate the [Bi(Zn1/2Ti1/2)O3]x [PbTiO3]1-x solid solution. We find that hybridization between Zn 4s and 4p and O 2p orbitals allows the formation of short, covalent Zn-O bonds, enabling favorable coupling between A-site and B-site displacements. This leads to unusually large polarization, strong tetragonality, and an elevated ferroelectric to paraelectric phase transition temperature.
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2007-03-05
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Copyright American Physical Society. Reprinted from Physical Review Letters, Volume 98, Article 107601, 4 pages. Publisher URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.98.107601