Heterogeneous Leg Stiffness and Roll in Dynamic Running

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General Robotics, Automation, Sensing and Perception Laboratory
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GRASP
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Electrical and Computer Engineering
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Systems Engineering
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Burden, Samuel
Clark, Jonathan
Weingarten, Joel
Komsuoglu, Haldun
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Legged robots are by nature strongly non-linear, high-dimensional systems whose full complexity permits neither tractable mathematical analysis nor comprehensive numerical study. In consequence, a growing body of literature interrogates simplified “template” [1], [2] models—to date almost exclusively confined to sagittal- or horizontal-plane motion—with the aim of gaining insight into the design or control of the far messier reality. In this paper we introduce a simple bounding-in-place (“BIP”) model as a candidate frontal plane template for straight-ahead level ground running and explore its use in formulating hypotheses about whether and why rolling motion is important in legged locomotion. Numerical study of left-right compliance asymmetry in the BIP model suggests that compliance ratios yielding lowest steady state roll suffer far longer disturbance recovery transients than those promoting greater steady state roll. We offer preliminary experimental data obtained from video motion capture data of the frontal plane disturbance recovery patterns of a RHex-like hexapod suggesting a correspondence to the conclusions of the numerical study. Fig. 1. EduBot [19], a RHex-like [20] hexapedal robot. Jonathan Clark was supported by the IC Postdoctoral Fellow Program under grant number HM158204-1-2030. Samuel Burden was supported by the SUNFEST REU program at the University of Pennsylvania. This work was also partially supported by the NSF FIBR grant #0425878. For more information: Kod*Lab

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2007-04-01
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2023-05-17T08:09:43.000
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BibTeX entry @inproceedings{Burden-Clark-Weingarten.ICRA2007, author = {Burden, S. and Clark, J. and Weingarten, J. and Komsuoglu, H. and Koditschek, D. E.}, title = {Heterogeneous Leg Stiffness and Roll in Dynamic Running}, booktitle = {Proceedings of IEEE Conference of Robotics and Automation}, year = {2007} } Jonathan Clark was supported by the IC Postdoctoral Fellow Program under grant number HM158204-1-2030. Samuel Burden was supported by the SUNFEST REU program at the University of Pennsylvania. This work was also partially supported by the NSF FIBR grant #0425878. Copyright 2007 IEEE. Reprinted from Proceedings of IEEE Conference of Robotics and Automation. This material is posted here with permission of the IEEE. Such permission of the IEEE does not in any way imply IEEE endorsement of any of the University of Pennsylvania's products or services. Internal or personal use of this material is permitted. However, permission to reprint/republish this material for advertising or promotional purposes or for creating new collective works for resale or redistribution must be obtained from the IEEE by writing to pubs-permissions@ieee.org. By choosing to view this document, you agree to all provisions of the copyright laws protecting it.
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