Essays On Social Norms

dc.contributor.advisorSteven Matthews
dc.contributor.authorJanetos, Nicholas
dc.date2023-05-17T19:30:24.000
dc.date.accessioned2023-05-22T17:04:46Z
dc.date.available2001-01-01T00:00:00Z
dc.date.copyright2018-02-23T20:17:00-08:00
dc.date.issued2017-01-01
dc.date.submitted2018-02-23T12:42:06-08:00
dc.description.abstractI study equilibrium behavior in games for which players have some preference for appearing to be well-informed. In chapter one, I study the effect of such preferences in a dynamic game where players have preferences for appearing to be well-informed about the actions of past players. I find that such games display cyclical behavior, which I interpret as a model of `fads'. I show that the speed of the fads is driven by the information available to less well-informed players. In chapter two, I study the effect of such preferences in a static game of voting with many players. Prior work studies voting games in which player's preferences are determined only by some disutility of voting, as well as some concern for swaying the outcome of the election to one's favored candidate. This literature finds that, in equilibrium, a vanishingly small percentage of the population votes, since the chance of swaying the election disappears as more players vote, while the cost of voting remains high for all. I introduce uncertainty about the quality of the candidates, as well as a preference for appearing to be well-informed about the candidates. I find that high levels of voter turnout are supported in equilibrium even when the number of players in the game is large. This resolves the empirical puzzle of why the chance of swaying the election should matter, given that it is very small.
dc.description.degreeDoctor of Philosophy (PhD)
dc.format.extent160 p.
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdf
dc.identifier.urihttps://repository.upenn.edu/handle/20.500.14332/29267
dc.languageen
dc.legacy.articleid4144
dc.legacy.fulltexturlhttps://repository.upenn.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=4144&context=edissertations&unstamped=1
dc.provenanceReceived from ProQuest
dc.rightsNicholas Janetos
dc.source.issue2358
dc.source.journalPublicly Accessible Penn Dissertations
dc.source.statuspublished
dc.subject.otherEconomics
dc.titleEssays On Social Norms
dc.typeDissertation/Thesis
digcom.date.embargo2001-01-01T00:00:00-08:00
digcom.identifieredissertations/2358
digcom.identifier.contextkey11636954
digcom.identifier.submissionpathedissertations/2358
digcom.typedissertation
dspace.entity.typePublication
relation.isAuthorOfPublication97e98908-1f64-41d7-b149-3f087ec38075
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery97e98908-1f64-41d7-b149-3f087ec38075
upenn.graduate.groupEconomics
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