Silicon Neurons That Phase-Lock

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Wittig, John H
Boahen, Kwabena
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We present a silicon neuron with a dynamic, active leak that enables precise spike-timing with respect to a time-varying input signal. Our neuron models the mammalian bushy cell, which enhances the phase-locking of its acoustically driven inputs. Our model enhances phase-locking by up to 38% (quantified by vector strength) across a 60 dB range of acoustic intensities, and up to 22% over a passive leak. Its conductance-based log-domain design yields a compact and efficient circuit, fabricated in 0.25 /spl mu/m CMOS, that is an ideal timing-enhancing component for neuromorphic speech recognition systems.

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2006-05-01
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2023-05-17T01:19:25.000
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Copyright 2006 IEEE. Reprinted from Proceedings of the 2006 IEEE International Symposium on Circuits and Systems, (ISCAS 2006), May 2006, 4 pages. This material is posted here with permission of the IEEE. Such permission of the IEEE does not in any way imply IEEE endorsement of any of the University of Pennsylvania's products or services. Internal or personal use of this material is permitted. However, permission to reprint/republish this material for advertising or promotional purposes or for creating new collective works for resale or redistribution must be obtained from the IEEE by writing to pubs-permissions@ieee.org. By choosing to view this document, you agree to all provisions of the copyright laws protecting it.
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