Control of Cooperating Mobile Manipulators

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General Robotics, Automation, Sensing and Perception Laboratory
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GRASP
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locomotion and grasping
mobile robot cooperation
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Sugar, Thomas G.
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We describe a framework and control algorithms for coordinating multiple mobile robots with manipulators focusing on tasks that require grasping, manipulation and transporting large and possibly flexible objects without special purpose fixtures. Because each robot has an independent controller and is autonomous, the coordination and synergy are realized through sensing and communication. The robots can cooperatively transport objects and march in a tightly controlled formation, while also having the capability to navigate autonomously. We describe the key aspects of the overall hierarchy and the basic algorithms, with specific applications to our experimental testbed consisting of three robots. We describe results from many experiments that demonstrate the ability of the system to carry flexible boards and large boxes as well as the system’s robustness to alignment and odometry errors.

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2002-02-01
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Copyright 2002 IEEE. Reprinted from IEEE Transactions on Robotics and Automation, Volume 18, Number 1, February 2002, pages 94-103. Publisher URL: http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/xpl/tocresult.jsp?isNumber=21308&puNumber=70 This material is posted here with permission of the IEEE. Such permission of the IEEE does not in any way imply IEEE endorsement of any of the University of Pennsylvania's products or services. Internal or personal use of this material is permitted. However, permission to reprint/republish this material for advertising or promotional purposes or for creating new collective works for resale or redistribution must be obtained from the IEEE by writing to pubs-permissions@ieee.org. By choosing to view this document, you agree to all provisions of the copyright laws protecting it.
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