Proprioception Based Behavioral Advances in a Hexapod Robot

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Departmental Papers (ESE)
General Robotics, Automation, Sensing and Perception Laboratory
Kod*lab
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GRASP
Kodlab
Hexapod robot
legged locomotion
clock driven system
feedforward control
biomechanics
climbing
pronking
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Komsuoglu, Haldun
McMordie, Dave
Saranli, Uluc
Moore, Ned
Buehler, Martin
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Abstract

We report on our progress in extending the behavioral repertoire of RHex, a compliant leg hexapod robot. We introduce two new controllers, one for climbing constant slope inclinations and one for achieving higher speeds via pronking, a gait that incorporates a, substantial aerial phase. In both cases, we make use of an underlying open-loop control strategy, combined with low bandwidth feedback to modulate its parameters. The inclination behavior arises from our initial alternating tripod walking controller and adjusts the angle offsets of individual leg motion profiles based on inertial sensing of the average surface slope. Similarly, the pronking controller makes use of a "virtual" leg touchdown sensing mechanism to adjust the frequency of the open-loop pronking, effectively synchronizing the controller with the natural oscillations of the mechanical system. Experimental results demonstrate good performance on slopes inclined up to /spl sim/250 and pronking up to speeds approaching 2 body lengths per second (/spl sim/1.0 m/s).

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2001-01-01
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Departmental Papers (ESE)
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2023-05-17T02:16:14.000
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Copyright 2001 IEEE. Reprinted from Proceedings of the IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation, Volume 4, 2001, pages 3650-3655. This material is posted here with permission of the IEEE. Such permission of the IEEE does not in any way imply IEEE endorsement of any of the University of Pennsylvania's products or services. Internal or personal use of this material is permitted. However, permission to reprint/republish this material for advertising or promotional purposes or for creating new collective works for resale or redistribution must be obtained from the IEEE by writing to pubs-permissions@ieee.org. By choosing to view this document, you agree to all provisions of the copyright laws protecting it. NOTE: At the time of publication, author Daniel Koditschek was affiliated with the University of Michigan. Currently, he is a faculty member in the Department of Electrical and Systems Engineering at the University of Pennsylvania.
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