Department of Physics Papers

Document Type

Journal Article

Date of this Version

4-10-1995

Publication Source

Physical Review Letters

Volume

74

Issue

15

Start Page

3045

Last Page

3048

DOI

10.1103/PhysRevLett.74.3045

Abstract

We obtain the axial next-nearest-neighbor Ising model from a Heisenberg model with large single-ion anisotropy energy, D, as might be relevant for helical spin systems. We treat quantum fluctuations to lowest order in 1/S at zero temperature within an expansion in J/D, where J is an exchange energy. The transition from the state with periodicity p=4 to the uniform state (p=∞) occurs via a sequence of first order transitions in which p increases monotonically.

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Date Posted: 20 August 2015

This document has been peer reviewed.