Department of Physics Papers

Document Type

Journal Article

Date of this Version

8-20-2001

Publication Source

Physical Review Letters

Volume

87

Issue

8

Start Page

085503-1

Last Page

085503-4

DOI

10.1103/PhysRevLett.87.085503

Abstract

We propose a two-stage mechanism for the rotational surface disordering phase transition of a molecular crystal, as realized in C60 fullerite. Our study, based on Monte Carlo simulations, uncovers the existence of a new intermediate regime, between a low-temperature ordered (2×2) state, and a high-temperature (1×1) disordered phase. In the intermediate regime there is partial disorder, strongest for a subset of particularly frustrated surface molecules. These concepts and calculations provide a coherent understanding of experimental observations, with possible extension to other molecular crystal surfaces.

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Date Posted: 20 August 2015

This document has been peer reviewed.