Management Papers

Document Type

Journal Article

Date of this Version

5-2006

Publication Source

Journal of Financial Economics

Volume

80

Issue

2

Start Page

385

Last Page

417

DOI

10.1016/j.jfineco.2004.12.005

Abstract

Using proxy data on all Fortune-500 firms during 1994–2000, we find that family ownership creates value only when the founder serves as CEO of the family firm or as Chairman with a hired CEO. Dual share classes, pyramids, and voting agreements reduce the founder's premium. When descendants serve as CEOs, firm value is destroyed. Our findings suggest that the classic owner-manager conflict in nonfamily firms is more costly than the conflict between family and nonfamily shareholders in founder-CEO firms. However, the conflict between family and nonfamily shareholders in descendant-CEO firms is more costly than the owner-manager conflict in nonfamily firms.

Copyright/Permission Statement

© 2006. This manuscript version is made available under the CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 license http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/

Keywords

family firms, ownership, control, management, value

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Date Posted: 27 November 2017

This document has been peer reviewed.