Departmental Papers (Dental)

Document Type

Journal Article

Date of this Version

1-1-2017

Publication Source

Dent Clinics of North America

Volume

60

Issue

1

Start Page

265

Last Page

277

DOI

10.1016/j.cden.2015.08.009

Abstract

Osteonecrosis of the jaw is a major public health concern throughout the world. Use of radiotherapy for head and neck cancer and bone antiresorptives and antiangiogenic agents have increased its incidence. Medication-related osteonecrosis of the jaw is more common relative to other types of osteonecrosis. Osteoradionecrosis occurs despite better treatment planning and shielding to minimize collateral damage to bone. Other related necrotic lesions are secondary to usage of recreational drugs and steroids. This article provides comprehensive information about these different types of bone necrosis; provides the readers with radiographic diagnostic criteria and updates on current theories on pathophysiology of osteonecrosis.

Copyright/Permission Statement

© <2017>. This manuscript version is made available under the CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 license http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/

Keywords

Osteoradionecrosis, Medication-related Osteonecrosis, chemical, radiation, recreational drug, Damage, Diseases, Necrosis

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Dentistry Commons

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Date Posted: 01 March 2022

This document has been peer reviewed.