Departmental Papers (CBE)

Title

Polymersomes

Document Type

Journal Article

Date of this Version

8-1-2006

Abstract

Polymersomes are self-assembled polymer shells composed of block copolymer amphiphiles. These synthetic amphiphiles have amphiphilicity similar to lipids, but they have much larger molecular weights, so for this reason — along with others reviewed here — comparisons of polymersomes with viral capsids composed of large polypeptide chains are highly appropriate. We summarize the wide range of polymers used to make polymersomes along with descriptions of physical properties such as stability and permeability. We also elaborate on emerging studies of in vivo stealthiness, programmed disassembly for controlled release, targeting in vitro, and tumor-shrinkage in vivo. Comparisons of polymersomes with viral capsids are shown to encompass and inspire many aspects of current designs.

Comments

Copyright 2006 Annual Reviews. Reprinted from Annual Review of Biomedical Engineering, Volume 8, August 2006, pages 323-341.
Publisher URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1146/annurev.bioeng.8.061505.095838

Keywords

liposomes, viral capsid, amphiphile, block copolymers, PEG, PLA, nanoparticles, controlled release

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Date Posted: 21 November 2006

This document has been peer reviewed.