
Business Economics and Public Policy Papers
Document Type
Journal Article
Date of this Version
12-2013
Publication Source
The Review of Economics and Statistics
Volume
95
Issue
5
Start Page
1622
Last Page
1639
DOI
10.1162/REST_a_00333
Abstract
We use fiscal data on 2,468 oil extraction agreements in 38 countries to study tax contracts between resource-rich countries and independent oil companies. We analyze why expropriations occur and what determines the degree of oil price exposure of host countries. With asymmetric information about a country's expropriation cost, even optimal contracts feature expropriations. Near linearity in the oil price of real-world hydrocarbon contracts also helps to explain expropriations. We show theoretically and verify empirically that oil price insurance provided by tax contracts is increasing in a country's cost of expropriation and decreasing in its production expertise. The timing of actual expropriations is consistent with our model.
Recommended Citation
Stroebel, J., & van Benthem, A. (2013). Resource Extraction Contracts Under Threat of Expropriation: Theory and Evidence. The Review of Economics and Statistics, 95 (5), 1622-1639. http://dx.doi.org/10.1162/REST_a_00333
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Date Posted: 27 November 2017
This document has been peer reviewed.