Departmental Papers (MSE)

Document Type

Journal Article

Date of this Version

June 2006

Comments

Copyright 2006 Optical Society of America, Inc. Postprint version. Published in Optics Express, Volume 14, Issue 13, June 2006, 6 pages .

Abstract

We have fabricated diamond-like silicon photonic crystals through a sequential silica/silicon chemical vapor deposition (CVD) process from the corresponding polymer templates photopatterned by holographic lithography. Core-shell morphology is revealed due to the partial backfilling of the interstitial pores. To model the shell formation and investigate its effect to the bandgap properties, we developed a two-parameter level-set approach that closely approximated the core-shell morphology, and compare the bandgap simulation with the measured optical properties of the 3D crystals at each processing step. Both experimental and calculation results suggest that a complete filling is necessary to maximize the photonic bandgap in the diamond-like structures.



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Date Posted: 12 July 2006

This document has been peer reviewed.