A linear cochlear model with active bi-directional coupling
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Departmental Papers (BE)
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outer hair cell
phalangeal process
phalangeal process
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Wen, Bo
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Abstract
We present a linear active cochlear model that includes the outer hair cell (OHC) forces, which are delivered onto upstream and downstream basilar membrane (BM) segments through Deiters' cells (DCs) and their phalangeal processes (PhPs). Due to the longitudinal tilt of the OHC towards the base and the oblique orientation of the PhP towards the apex, each BM segment receives both feed-forward and feed-backward OHC forces. Transverse BM fibers are actively coupled longitudinally through these bi-directional OHC forces, included in a cochlear model for the first time. We present simulation results that demonstrate large amplification and sharp tuning, and we analyze the underlying mechanism.
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2003-09-17
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2023-05-16T21:41:16.000
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Copyright 2003 IEEE. Reprinted from Proceedings of the 25th Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society 2003, Volume 3, pages 2013-2016. Publisher URL: http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/xpl/tocresult.jsp?isNumber=28615 This material is posted here with permission of the IEEE. Such permission of the IEEE does not in any way imply IEEE endorsement of any of the University of Pennsylvania's products or services. Internal or personal use of this material is permitted. However, permission to reprint/republish this material for advertising or promotional purposes or for creating new collective works for resale or redistribution must be obtained from the IEEE by writing to pubs-permissions@ieee.org. By choosing to view this document, you agree to all provisions of the copyright laws protecting it.
Copyright 2003 IEEE. Reprinted from Proceedings of the 25th Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society 2003, Volume 3, pages 2013-2016.Publisher URL: http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/xpl/tocresult.jsp?isNumber=28615 This material is posted here with permission of the IEEE. Such permission of the IEEE does not in any way imply IEEE endorsement of any of the University of Pennsylvania's products or services. Internal or personal use of this material is permitted. However, permission to reprint/republish this material for advertising or promotional purposes or for creating new collective works for resale or redistribution must be obtained from the IEEE by writing to pubs-permissions@ieee.org. By choosing to view this document, you agree to all provisions of the copyright laws protecting it.
Copyright 2003 IEEE. Reprinted from Proceedings of the 25th Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society 2003, Volume 3, pages 2013-2016.Publisher URL: http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/xpl/tocresult.jsp?isNumber=28615 This material is posted here with permission of the IEEE. Such permission of the IEEE does not in any way imply IEEE endorsement of any of the University of Pennsylvania's products or services. Internal or personal use of this material is permitted. However, permission to reprint/republish this material for advertising or promotional purposes or for creating new collective works for resale or redistribution must be obtained from the IEEE by writing to pubs-permissions@ieee.org. By choosing to view this document, you agree to all provisions of the copyright laws protecting it.